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Clinical observation: papillomatosis and cicatricial stricture of the esophagus

https://doi.org/10.31146/2415-7813-endo-64-3-40-47

Abstract

Purpose To draw the attention of doctors to one of the rare diseases and neoplasms of the esophagus - papillomatosis. Clinical and pathological features of the combination of papillomatosis and cicatricial stricture of the esophagus in one patient as well as treatment options are discussed. Materials, methods and results A 56-year-old patient complained of dysphagia and odynophagia, shortness of breath. In childhood, he came through a tracheostomy and several sessions of bougienage of the esophagus after a chemical burn of the esophagus. Currently, endoscopic examination revealed cicatricial deformity and narrowing of the lumen to 12 mm in the upper third the esophagus, the mucosa is thickened, with papillomatous growths in the form of longitudinal ridges, the structure of the mucosa has a papillary character. Histological examination of the esophageal mucosa shows hyperplasia of the stratified squamous epithelium in the form of multiple polypoid outgrowths with fibrovascular centers, epithelial dysplasia was not detected. The first session of endoscopic bougienage was performed, but thereafter the patient was unable to continue bougienage or any other treatment. Conclusion There are no standard guidelines for the treatment or monitoring of patients with esophageal papillomatosis. Summarizing information from literary sources and our own experience, we consider endoscopic removal of both local single papillomas of the esophagus and widespread papillomatosis.

About the Authors

N. A. Bulganina
Russian Scientific Center of Surgery named after Academician B.V. Petrovsky
Russian Federation


E. A. Godzello
Russian Scientific Center of Surgery named after Academician B.V. Petrovsky
Russian Federation


M. V. Khrustaleva
Russian Scientific Center of Surgery named after Academician B.V. Petrovsky
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Bulganina N.A., Godzello E.A., Khrustaleva M.V. Clinical observation: papillomatosis and cicatricial stricture of the esophagus. Filin’s Clinical endoscopy. 2023;64(3):40-47. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31146/2415-7813-endo-64-3-40-47

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ISSN 2415-7813 (Print)