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Filin’s Clinical endoscopy

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Rapid urease test according to the rules and without

https://doi.org/10.31146/2415-7813-endo-66-4-66-70

Abstract

Quality control of endoscope processing is carried out in accordance with the requirements of the current sanitary legislation (1,2) within the framework of industrial control by instrumental and laboratory methods. The results of instrumental control entirely depend on the quality of the final cleaning of the endoscope by hand. The results of laboratory control are determined not only by the efficiency of the entire processing cycle, but also by the correctness of sampling and delivery to the microbiological laboratory. Interpretation of unsatisfactory results of microbiological control is very important. It includes searching for technical malfunctions, biological films and system errors in processing, if there are indications for this.

About the Author

T. A. Grenkova
Moscow Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology named after G. N. Gabrichevsky” of the Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing (FBSI MNIIM named after G. N. Gabrichevsky Rospotrebnadzor)
Russian Federation


References

1. Sanitary rules and regulations SanPiN 3.3686-21 «Sanitary and epidemiological requirements for the prevention of infectious diseases» dated February 25, 2021. No 62500. (in Russ.)@@ Санитарные правила и нормы СанПиН ٣.٣٦٨٦-٢١ «Санитарно-эпидемиологические требования по профилактике инфекционных болезней». Утверждены Постановлением Главного государственного санитарного врача РФ от ٢٨ января ٢٠٢١ года N ٤. Зарегистрировано в Министерстве юстиции Российской Федерации١٥ февраля ٢٠٢١ года, регистрационный N ٦٢٥٠٠.

2. Methodological guidelines MU3.1.3798-22 «Ensuring the epidemiological safety of non-sterile endoscopic interventions on the gastrointestinal tract and respiratory tract» (approved by the Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing on November 25, 2022) (in Russ.)@@ Методические указания МУ 3.1.3798-22 «Эпидемиология. Профилактика инфекционных болезней. Обеспечение эпидемиологической безопасности нестерильных эндоскопических вмешательств на желудочно-кишечном тракте и дыхательных путях. Методические указания» (утв. Главным государственным санитарным врачом РФ ٢٥.١١.٢٠٢٢).

3. Methodical recommendations MR 4.2.0161-19 «Methods for indicating biological films of microorganisms on abiotic objects». Approved by the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Russian Federation on 23.12.2019.@@ Методические рекомендации МР 4.2.0161-19 «Методы индикации биологических пленок микроорганизмов на абиотических объектах». Утверждены Главным государственным санитарным врачом РФ 23.12.2019).

4. Pineau L., Villard E., Duc, D. L. Endoscope drying/storage cabinet: interest and efficacy. Journal of Hospital Infection. 2008;68(1):59-65. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2007.10.012.

5. Kovaleva J., Degener J. E., van der Mei H. C. Mimicking disinfection and drying of biofilms in contaminated endoscopes. Journal of Hospital Infection. 2010;76(4):345-350. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2010.07.008.

6. NASCI. Methodological guidelines “Audit of ensuring the epidemiological safety of non-sterile endoscopic interventions in medical organizations. Assessment of the risks of patient infection.” Approved at a meeting of the specialized commission of the Ministry of Health of Russia in the specialty “Epidemiology” on October 25, 2023.@@ Методические руководства «Аудит обеспечения эпидемиологической безопасности нестерильных эндоскопических вмешательств в медицинских организациях. Оценка рисков инфицирования пациентов». Утверждены на заседании профильной комиссии Минздрава России по специальности «Эпидемиология» 25.10.2023 года.


Review

For citations:


Grenkova T.A. Rapid urease test according to the rules and without. Filin’s Clinical endoscopy. 2024;66(4):66-70. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31146/2415-7813-endo-66-4-66-70

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ISSN 2415-7813 (Print)