clinendoКлиническая эндоскопияFilin’s Clinical endoscopy2415-7813"Global Media technology" Ltdclinendo-301Research ArticleОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИORIGINAL ARTICLESВидеокапсульная эндоскопия в диагностике заболеваний тонкой кишкиРасперезаД. В.endo@medl22.comСишковаЕ. А.noemail@neicon.ruКлиническая больница №122 им. Л.Г. Соколова ФМБАRussian Federation20080912202512131Copyright © Распереза Д.В., Сишкова Е.А., 20252025Распереза Д.В., Сишкова Е.А.Распереза Д.В., Сишкова Е.А.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://clinendo.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/301

Видеокапсульная эндоскопия (ВКЭ) впервые использована в клинической практике в 2000 году и была одобрена к применению в США Food and Drug Administration (FDA) с 2001 года. Это безопасный, неинвазивный, хорошо переносимый метод прямого визуального осмотра всей тонкой кишки. Видеокапсула, разработанная фирмой «OLYMPUS», превосходит PillCam SB эндокапсулу фирмы Given Imaging наличием ПЗС-матрицы высокого разрешения и устройства просмотра изображения в реальном времени. Р1аиболее частым показанием для видео-капсульной эндоскопии является диагностика скрытых желудочно-кишечных кровотечений, ангиодисплазий, болезни Крона, целиакии, синдромов наследственного полипоза и опухолей тонкой кишки. В статье представлены современные данные, относящиеся к диагностике поражений тонкой кишки методом ВКЭ: показания, противопоказания, диагностическая ценность, широкий спектр поражений слизистой при различных заболеваниях тонкой кишки, риски и ограничения метода, а также приведен первый опыт применения эндокапсулы фирмы «OLYMPUS» в отечественной клинической практике.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.